<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://museumofcode.net/items/browse?tags=Roberto+Olivetti&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-14T13:52:36+01:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>1</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="27" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Linguaggi</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="15">
      <name>Physical Object</name>
      <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="313">
                <text>La macchina Olivetti P101</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="314">
                <text>Calcolatore sviluppato dalla ditta Olivetti</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="315">
                <text>Fu agli inizi degli anni ’60 che Olivetti prese la decisione di sviluppare un “computer da tavolo”; ovvero un computer assai più piccolo di quelli in uso all’epoca e sufficientemente compatto da diventare “un oggetto personale, qualcosa che possa vivere insieme ad una persona, una persona che sieda davanti ad un tavolo o ad una scrivania”. L’idea era assolutamente rivoluzionaria, dato che allora i computer era grandi mainframe chiusi in stanze climatizzate e manovrati da un élite di tecnici specializzati in camice bianco. Fu presentata per la prima volta alla grande esposizione dei prodotti per ufficio BEMA di New York nell'ottobre 1965, fu progettata dall'ingegnere Pier Giorgio Perotto (in omaggio al quale assunse il soprannome di Perottina) insieme a Giovanni De Sandre e Gastone Garziera. Il designer Mario Bellini le conferì un disegno avveniristico per l'epoca.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316">
                <text>Pier Giorgio Perotto</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="317">
                <text>Giovanni De Sandre</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="318">
                <text>Gastone Garziera</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="319">
                <text>Mario Bellini</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321">
                <text>1962</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="322">
                <text>1965</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="323">
                <text>P101</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="324">
                <text>Computer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>1962</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>1965</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>Calcolatore</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="127">
        <name>Gastone Garziera</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="128">
        <name>Giovanni De Sandre</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>Italia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="130">
        <name>Ivrea</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>Mario Bellini</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="132">
        <name>Olivetti</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="133">
        <name>P101</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="134">
        <name>Pier Giorgio Perotto</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="135">
        <name>Roberto Olivetti</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
